Adopted May 13, 2003
Definition: Information literacy is an intellectual framework for recognizing information needs and finding, evaluating, and using information in an ethical manner.
Areas of Competency:
Recognize information needs
Find and retrieve information
Evaluate and use information
Understand the social and ethical issues surrounding the use of information
Competency 1: Recognize information needs
Outcomes include:
- Develop a researchable topic with a manageable focus.
- Explore general information sources to increase familiarity with the topic.
- Identify key concepts and terms that describe the information need.
- Recognize the value and differences of varied types and formats of information (popular vs. scholarly, current vs. historical, primary vs. secondary, print vs. electronic).
- Identify the purpose and audience of potential sources.
- Define a plan and timeline for acquiring information.
Competency 2: Find and retrieve information
Outcomes include:
- Construct an effective search query using appropriate keywords, subject headings, and Boolean operators.
- Use various search systems (e.g. library catalog, research databases, and the Internet) to retrieve information in a variety of formats.
- Obtains various sources, including books, periodical articles, and online documents.
- Use specialized services to retrieve information (e.g. interlibrary loan and community resources).
Competency 3: Evaluate and use information
Outcomes include:
- Analyze information for reliability, accuracy, authority, objectivity, and timeliness.
- Determine whether to incorporate or reject viewpoints as evidence for the topic.
- Integrate information, including quotations and paraphrasing, as appropriate, to support the purposes of the product or performance.
- Present information in a medium or format that best supports the purposes of the product or performance and the intended audience.
Competency 4: Understand the social and ethical issues surrounding the use of information
Outcomes include:
- Identify issues related to privacy and security in the online environment
- Identify issues related to censorship and freedom of speech
- Comply with laws and policies on access to information resources (i.e. fair use of copyrighted material, acceptable use policies)
- Recognize intellectual property and avoid plagiarism
- Select an appropriate documentation style and use it consistently to cite sources (i.e. MLA, APA)
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